PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN AGRICULTURE IN NIGERIA: DO MIGRANT REMITTANCES MATTER?

Authors

  • John C Odozi French Institute for Research in Africa, University of Ibadan, Nigeria http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-8195
  • Oluwatosin Adeniyi http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-8195 http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-8195
  • Sulaiman Adesina Yusuf Department of Agricultural Economics, University of Ibadan, Nigeria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2002315O

Keywords:

Remittances, Agricultural Production Efficiency, Rural Economy, Stochastic Dominance and Welfare

Abstract

This paper investigates how remittances flow to Nigeria from household migrants affect farm production efficiency of the left behind in rural areas. We used the Living Standard Measurement Survey data set and applied production frontier models to generate production efficiency scores for migrant and non-migrant farm households. Using simple ANOVA and stochastic dominance analysis we test the hypothesis of a negative migrant remittances effect on production efficiency. The mean production efficiency for migrants was higher and statistically significant at p<0.05. We also find a higher technical efficiency across all percentiles for migrant households. Though access to remittances played an important role in the improvement of farmers production efficiency, it may not be sufficient as there were observed crosses at some points of the stochastic dominance efficiency curves for migrant and non-migrant households that suggests some possible trade-offs.

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Author Biography

Oluwatosin Adeniyi, http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9637-8195

 

 

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Published

2020-06-23

How to Cite

Odozi, J. C., Adeniyi, O., & Yusuf, S. A. (2020). PRODUCTION EFFICIENCY IN AGRICULTURE IN NIGERIA: DO MIGRANT REMITTANCES MATTER?. Economics of Agriculture, 67(2), 315–327. https://doi.org/10.5937/ekoPolj2002315O

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Section

Original scientific papers